Left: Laser-generated proton source; Right: Laser microchannel experiment. Photo credit by Gerrit Bruhaug and the LLE.[1]
Physics
The study of how the world works at a fundamental level.
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Citations
↑ Laboratory for Laser Energetics. The photo is also found in Dr. Bruhaug's thesis: Laser-Driven Relativistic Electron and Terahertz Radiation Sources for HED Experiments .
Summary: The picture on the left is a laser-generated Target Normal Sheath Acceleration proton source. A relativistically intense laser hits a foil and blows out a huge jet of protons (and electrons) at MeV energies.
The reddish one on the right is a laser-microchannel experiment. A relativistically intense laser is shot at so-called "microchannel array" targets that have ultratiny tubes that experimenters try and get the beam down. Crazy physics then proceeds to happen with high-energy electrons, lots of THz and lots of x-rays made.